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Akari Asai
How a language model decides that its own internal knowledge is insufficient and that it should reach for an external source instead.
Most retrieval-augmented systems are wired rigidly — always query the external store, then answer. Asai's Self-RAG (2023) showed that the model can be trained to make the decision itself: whether retrieval is needed here, what kind, and whether to trust what comes back. For ai100 this is a directly upstream line of work — modern AI engines in web-search mode already operate this way, and the decision to mention or omit a brand often happens at the retrieval layer rather than in the final generation.